History of the Great Wall

Construction of the Great Wall began over 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BCE) to protect China from invasions by northern nomadic tribes. Subsequent dynasties, including the Han and Ming, expanded and fortified the Wall, creating the intricate network of walls and watchtowers we see today. At its peak, the Wall stretched over 13,000 miles, serving as a barrier, a communication route, and a symbol of China's strength.

Fun Facts About the Great Wall

• Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall is not a single continuous wall but a series of walls and fortifications built by different dynasties.

• While often referred to as visible from space, it’s only detectable under specific conditions and with aid.

• Over 1 million workers, including soldiers, peasants, and prisoners, contributed to its construction.

When to Visit

The best times to visit the Great Wall are spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the landscapes are vibrant. Avoid major Chinese holidays like Golden Week to sidestep the crowds.

Tips for Your Visit

1. Wear Comfortable Shoes: The uneven steps and steep climbs require sturdy footwear.

2. Pack Snacks and Water: While some sections have vendors, it’s best to bring your own essentials.

3. Consider a Guide: A knowledgeable guide can provide fascinating insights into the Wall’s history and significance.

4. Plan Ahead: Research the section you want to visit and book tickets in advance, especially during peak seasons.